适合先看哪些数据?
研究厄立特里亚时,通常会先查看人口、GDP、人均GDP、经济增长率、贸易开放度、通胀、预期寿命、教育和环境排放等基础指标。这些变量能帮助用户快速判断厄立特里亚的经济规模、居民收入、增长波动、人口结构和可持续发展压力。
Eritrea:CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high)
下载数据指标代码:IQ.CPA.FISP.XQ | 国家/经济体代码:ERI
厄立特里亚的CPIA fiscal policy rating (1=low to 6=high)在2005年至2024年有20个有效观测值。长期看,最新值较起点变化-0.50(约-25.0%);最近五个有效年份整体呈基本持平。
厄立特里亚:国家政策和制度评估 (CPIA) 财政政策评级(1=低至 6=高)历年数据
单位:Score [SCORE]
| 年份 | 数值 |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.50 |
| 2023 | 1.50 |
| 2022 | 1.50 |
| 2021 | 1.50 |
| 2020 | 1.50 |
| 2019 | 1.50 |
| 2018 | 1.50 |
| 2017 | 1.50 |
| 2016 | 1.50 |
| 2015 | 1.50 |
| 2014 | 1.50 |
| 2013 | 1.50 |
| 2012 | 1.50 |
| 2011 | 2.00 |
| 2010 | 2.00 |
| 2009 | 2.00 |
| 2008 | 2.00 |
| 2007 | 2.00 |
| 2006 | 2.00 |
| 2005 | 2.00 |
The CPIA measures the extent to which a country’s policy and institutional framework supports sustainable growth and poverty reduction, and consequently the effective use of development assistance. The outcome of the exercise yields both an overall score and scores for sixteen criteria that compose the CPIA. These criteria include: A. Economic Management (1. Monetary and Exchange Rate Policies; 2. Fiscal Policy; 3. Debt Policy and Management), B. Structural Policies (4. Trade; 5. Financial Sector; 6. Business Regulatory Environment), C. Policies for Social Inclusion/Equity (7. Gender equality; 8. Equity of public resource use; 9. Building human resources; 10. Social protection and labor; 11. Policies and institutions for environmental sustainability), D. Public Sector Management and Institutions (12. Property rights and rule-based governance; 13. Quality of budgetary and financial management; 14. Efficiency of revenue mobilization; 15. Quality of public administration; 16. Transparency, accountability, and corruption in the public sector). This CPIA fiscal policy criterion assesses the quality of the fiscal policy in its stabilization and allocation functions. The stabilization function deals with achieving macroeconomic policy objectives in conjunction with coherent monetary and exchange rate policies—smoothing business cycle fluctuations, accommodating shocks. The allocation function is concerned with the appropriate provision of public goods. The criterion pays attention to public expenditure composition, including, for example, the provision of public infrastructure and agriculture related public goods and services that support medium-term growth.
可供参考的中文翻译:财政政策评级用于评估一国政策和制度框架支持可持续增长和减贫的程度,从而有效利用发展援助。该评估产生一个总体评分以及构成CPIA的十六项标准得分。财政政策标准评估财政政策在稳定功能和配置功能方面的质量。稳定功能涉及实现宏观经济政策目标,并与一致的货币和汇率政策相配合——平滑商业周期波动、应对冲击。配置功能则关注公共商品的适当供给。该标准关注公共支出结构,包括例如支持中期增长的公共基础设施以及与农业相关的公共商品和服务。
研究厄立特里亚时,通常会先查看人口、GDP、人均GDP、经济增长率、贸易开放度、通胀、预期寿命、教育和环境排放等基础指标。这些变量能帮助用户快速判断厄立特里亚的经济规模、居民收入、增长波动、人口结构和可持续发展压力。
当前构建中,厄立特里亚最新有值年份为 - 年,最新年份有值指标数为 0,覆盖年份范围为 --- 年,数据总体缺失率约 0%。这意味着不同指标的可用年份并不完全一致,下载长面板后需要先检查缺失值再设定样本区间。
厄立特里亚 WDI 数据适合用于宏观经济描述、国家画像、时间序列趋势、跨国比较和变量筛选。若用于回归分析,应优先统一年份、单位和价格口径,并记录数据下载日期;若用于课堂报告,可以围绕一组核心变量解释厄立特里亚与全球或同地区国家的差异。
该页面对应国家样本,可用于与其他国家进行横向比较。 WDI 会随来源机构修订历史数据,且现价美元、购买力平价、不变价、本币、百分比和人均口径含义不同。正式引用时不要只看数值大小,还要核对指标定义、单位、最新更新时间和来源机构。
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