阿根廷:来自联合国机构的新冠疫情应对多伙伴信托基金净官方流动(现价美元)

Argentina:Net official flows from UN agencies, UNCOVID (current US$)

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指标代码:DT.NFL.UNCV.CD | 国家/经济体代码:ARG

趋势图表

趋势解读

阿根廷的Net official flows from UN agencies, UNCOVID (current US$)有效年份较少,暂不宜进行趋势判断。

数据一览

阿根廷:来自联合国机构的新冠疫情应对多伙伴信托基金净官方流动(现价美元)历年数据

单位:current US$

年份数值
2022-8,498

指标解释

World Bank official description / 世界银行官方说明

Net official flows from UN agencies are the net disbursements of total official flows from the UN agencies. Total official flows are the sum of Official Development Assistance (ODA) or official aid and Other Official Flows (OOF) and represent the total disbursements by the official sector at large to the recipient country. Net disbursements are gross disbursements of grants and loans minus repayments of principal on earlier loans. ODA consists of loans made on concessional terms (with a grant element of at least 25 percent, calculated at a rate of discount of 10 percent) and grants made to promote economic development and welfare in countries and territories in the DAC list of ODA recipients. Official aid refers to aid flows from official donors to countries and territories in part II of the DAC list of recipients: more advanced countries of Central and Eastern Europe, the countries of the former Soviet Union, and certain advanced developing countries and territories. Official aid is provided under terms and conditions similar to those for ODA. Part II of the DAC List was abolished in 2005. The collection of data on official aid and other resource flows to Part II countries ended with 2004 data. OOF are transactions by the official sector whose main objective is other than development-motivated, or, if development-motivated, whose grant element is below the 25 per cent threshold which would make them eligible to be recorded as ODA. The main classes of transactions included here are official export credits, official sector equity and portfolio investment, and debt reorganization undertaken by the official sector at nonconcessional terms (irrespective of the nature or the identity of the original creditor). UN agencies are United Nations includes the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), World Food Programme (WFP), International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), United Nations Development Programme(UNDP), United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR), Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), United Nations Regular Programme for Technical Assistance (UNTA), United Nations Peacebuilding Fund (UNPBF), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), World Health Organization (WHO), United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), International Labour Organization (ILO), United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR), United Nations Capital Development Fund (UNCDF), WHO-Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan (SPRP), United Nations Women (UNWOMEN), Covid-19 Response and Recovery Multi-Partner Trust Fund (UNCOVID), Joint Sustainable Development Goals Fund (SDGFUND), Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF), WTO-International Trade Centre (WTO-ITC), United National Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), and United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO). Data are in current U.S. dollars.

可供参考的中文翻译:来自联合国机构的净官方流动是指联合国机构总官方流动的净拨付额。总官方流动是官方发展援助(ODA)或官方援助与其他官方流动(OOF)之和,代表官方部门向受援国提供的全部拨付额。净拨付额是赠款和贷款的总拨付额减去先前贷款的本金偿还额。ODA包括以优惠条件发放的贷款(贴现率10%计算的赠与成分至少为25%)和用于促进DAC ODA受援国名单中的国家和地区经济发展和福利的赠款。官方援助是指官方援助国向DAC受援国名单第二部分中的国家和地区提供的援助:较发达的中东欧国家、前苏联国家和某些较先进的发展中国家和地区。官方援助的条款和条件与ODA类似。第二部分援助国名单于2005年取消。对第二部分国家的官方援助和其他资源流动的数据收集随2004年数据结束。OOF是官方部门的交易,其主要目的不是发展导向,或者如果是发展导向的,其赠与成分低于使其有资格被记录为ODA的25%门槛。这里包括的主要交易类别是官方出口信贷、官方部门股权和投资组合投资,以及官方部门以非优惠条件进行的债务重组(无论原始债权人的性质或身份如何)。联合国机构包括联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)、联合国近东巴勒斯坦难民救济和工程处(UNRWA)、世界粮食计划署(WFP)、国际农业发展基金(IFAD)、联合国开发计划署(UNDP)、联合国人口基金(UNFPA)、联合国难民署(UNHCR)、联合国艾滋病联合规划署(UNAIDS)、联合国技术援助定期方案(UNTA)、联合国建设和平基金(UNPBF)、国际原子能机构(IAEA)、世界卫生组织(WHO)、联合国欧洲经济委员会(UNECE)、联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)、国际劳工组织(ILO)、联合国环境规划署(UNEP)、世界旅游组织(UNWTO)、联合国裁军研究所(UNIDIR)、联合国资本开发基金(UNCDF)、世卫组织战略准备和应对计划(SPRP)、联合国妇女组织(UNWOMEN)、新冠疫情应对和恢复多伙伴信托基金(UNCOVID)、联合可持续发展目标基金(SDGFUND)、中央紧急应对基金(CERF)、世贸组织国际贸易中心(WTO-ITC)、联合国贸易和发展会议(UNCTAD)以及联合国工业发展组织(UNIDO)。数据以现价美元计。

数据口径与风险提示

  • 本指标记录的是UNCOVID多伙伴信托基金专项流动,非联合国系统对华发展援助的总体规模
  • 净流量=总拨付额-本金偿还额,负值可能反映受援国对既往优惠贷款的还本操作
  • 中国在本指标下无历史数据记录,不可据此推断中国与联合国开发合作关系的强度
  • 该专项基金具有应急属性,数据随疫情阶段和资金周期呈现剧烈波动
  • 2023年全球归零可能反映基金项目周期结束,不代表全球发展援助总体趋势
  • 本指标不包含成员国向联合国自愿捐款的规模
  • 数据来源于各联合国机构报告,存在报告时滞和口径差异
  • 该指标与其他联合国机构分项指标(如UNICEF、UNDP)并列使用时,需注意避免重复计算

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研究阿根廷时,通常会先查看人口、GDP、人均GDP、经济增长率、贸易开放度、通胀、预期寿命、教育和环境排放等基础指标。这些变量能帮助用户快速判断阿根廷的经济规模、居民收入、增长波动、人口结构和可持续发展压力。

数据覆盖如何理解?

当前构建中,阿根廷最新有值年份为 - 年,最新年份有值指标数为 0,覆盖年份范围为 --- 年,数据总体缺失率约 0%。这意味着不同指标的可用年份并不完全一致,下载长面板后需要先检查缺失值再设定样本区间。

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